1. The concept of feeding farm animals as part of science and livestock as a production process. Su

Contents of lecture (abstract) concept of feeding farm animals: feeding as the production process (supply of animals, organized person) and the feeding of livestock as part of science (development of scientific principles, methods and measures of nutritional and feed quality, standardized feeding farm animals). The historical rational entertainment enterprises limited development of the doctrine of feeding farm animals.
Plan of the lecture 1. The concept of feeding farm animals as part of science and livestock rational entertainment enterprises limited as a production process. Subject and method of science. rational entertainment enterprises limited 2. Feeding value of life, ensure the normal rational entertainment enterprises limited physiological condition and performance of animals. 3. The history of the study of feeding farm animals.
List of additional literature 1. Bergner X., HA Ketts Nauchnыe Bases questions selskohozyaystvennыh animals. - Moscow: Kolos, 1973. - 597 p. 2. Zoo dictionary. Ed. DY Vasilenko. - Kyiv: Home Edition ur, 1977. - 578 p. 3. Klytsenko GT Myneralnoe nutrition selskohozyaystvennыh animals. - K.: Vintage, 1980. - 184 p. 4. Mamenko AM Livestock production in extreme situations / / Bulletin of Agricultural Science. - 1996. - 1. -C. 41-49. 5. Mosolov ND, Bylыy LA Kormlenye selskohozyaystvennыh animals: Ucheb.posobye. - K. Vыscha HQ., 1990. - 359 p. 6. Ruban YD Essay zootehnyy history and modernity: Textbook. Handbook / Kharkiv. rational entertainment enterprises limited agrarian. University Press, zoovet. in-t: X., 1993. -81s.
The purpose of the lecture - to convey to the minds of students need to distinguish between two concepts: the feeding of livestock as part of science and livestock feed as the production process is organized and controlled by their man power. Also expected rational entertainment enterprises limited to justify the value of a complete feed to provide life, health, animal productivity and quality of animal products as raw materials for the production of high value food and light industry rational entertainment enterprises limited needs.
Lecture to solve the following main objectives: to help students consolidate knowledge of the basic concepts and fundamental position on the role of a complete animal nutrition present in a concise form of educational rational entertainment enterprises limited material that is not in the textbook of feeding farm animals rational entertainment enterprises limited orient students in the chronological sequence of stages the history of the doctrine of feeding farm animals.
1. The concept of feeding farm animals as part of science and livestock as a production process. Subject and methods of science Living matter globe is 3 x 1012t (dry weight). However, 40% organic matter and 70% animal feed minerals are not used and returned rational entertainment enterprises limited as fertilizer to the soil, where as a result of microorganisms maintained its fertility rational entertainment enterprises limited (Fig. 1).
The science of feeding rational entertainment enterprises limited farm animals studied composition and properties of feed, their nutritional value and meeting the needs of animals, preparation for feeding, storage, animals need nutrients, mode and technique of feeding.
Feeding livestock is one of the main factors that determine their performance, payment of food production and economic efficiency of livestock. It is an organized, controlled and regulated human animal nutrition.
Under the power to understand complex reflex activity of the body designed to feed intake, digestion, absorption and assimilation rational entertainment enterprises limited of digested nutrients and excretion of metabolic products thereof.
In practical terms the feeding of farm animals can be characterized rational entertainment enterprises limited as a production process in animal-related rational entertainment enterprises limited pryhotovunnyam animal rational entertainment enterprises limited feed for a particular regime and recommended technique.
The methods of the science of nutrition of farm animals: zootechnical (animal rational entertainment enterprises limited performance rational entertainment enterprises limited records, conduct industrial experiments), chemical (determination of the feed and the body of animals and inorganic chemical elements), biochemical (determination of organic compounds), biophysical (spectrometry) statistics.
During power animal feeds derived from protein, fat, carbohydrates and other nutrients and biologically active substances. They ensure their growth and development, productive and reproductive function and normal health.
For human food products of animal origin are more valuable than the plant. For her body requires protein containing essential amino acids. It is this property characterized proteins of milk, meat and eggs.
is that the cost structure of animal products more than half (50-80%) is the cost of feed. It is therefore necessary to improve the system of production and management of the latter.
The issue of feeding farm animals have to master a specialist in veterinary medicine, since a large number of diseases associated with the power supply or a direct cause of failures.
The history of the study of rural nursing